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The Pulpit Commentary

Numbers 18:9The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:9

Reserved from fire, i.e; from the sacrificial altar. Every oblation of theirs. As specified in the following clauses. The burnt offering is not mentioned because it was wholly consumed, and only the skin fell to the pri…

Numbers 18:10The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:10

In the most holy place thou shalt eat it. בְּקֹדֶשׁ הַדָקֹּשִׁים. Septuagint, ἐν τῷ ἀγίῳ τῶν ἁγίων. This expression is somewhat perplexing, because it stands commonly for the holy of holies (Exodus 26:33). As i…

Numbers 18:11The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:11

And this is thine. Here begins a second list of holy gifts which might be eaten at home by all members of the priestly families who were clean; they included

Numbers 18:12The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:12

All the best. Literally, "all the fat" (cf. Genesis 45:18).

Numbers 18:14The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:14

Everything devoted. כָּל־חֵרֶם. Septuagint, πᾶν ἀνατεθεματισμένον, all deodands, or things vowed (see on Le 27:28).

Numbers 18:16The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:16

From a month old. Literally, "from the monthly child," as soon as they reach the age of one month. According to thine estimation. See on Le Numbers 5:15; Numbers 27:2-7. It would seem that the priest was to make the val…

Numbers 18:17The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:17

But the firstling of a cow, &c. Only those things which were not available for sacrifice could be redeemed; the rest must be offered to him that claimed them. The first-born of men belonged partially to both classes: on…

Numbers 18:18The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:18

The flesh of them shall be thine, as the wave breast and as the right shoulder are thine. This is on the face of it inconsistent with the direction given in Deuteronomy 15:19, Deuteronomy 15:20, that the flesh of the fi…

Numbers 18:19The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:19

A COVENANT OF SALT God has defined the provisions for the priesthood, and indicated in what certainty and sufficiency they would come. He also indicates the permanency of the supply. The things given would be given to A…

Numbers 18:19The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:19

All the heave offerings of the holy things. Those, viz; enumerated from Numbers 18:9. It is a covenant of salt for ever. Septuagint, διαθήκη ἀλὸς αἰωνίου (cf. 2 Chronicles 13:5). Salt was the natural emblem of that…

Numbers 18:20The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:20

Thou shalt have no inheritance in their land. The priests had of necessity homes wherein to live when not on duty, but they had no territory of their own in the same sense as Jews of other tribes. I am thy part and thin…

Numbers 18:20The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:20

GOD, THE BEST INHERITANCE The tribe of Levi was left out in the division of the land. Some of its members might have wished to be landowners rather than Levites. Yet their loss was a special privilege, for they were sel…

Numbers 18:21The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:21

All the tenth. The tithe of all fruits and flocks had been already claimed absolutely by the Lord (Le 27:30, 32). It is probable indeed that the giving of tithes had been more or less a matter of obligation from time im…

Numbers 18:22The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:22

Lest they boar sin, and die. לָשֵׂאת חֵטְא לָמוּת. Septuagint, λαβεῖν ἀμαρτίαν θανατηφόρον. In the sense of incurring sin, and the consequent wrath and death.

Numbers 18:23The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:23

And they shall bear ( יִשְׂאוּ) their iniquity. The Levites were to take the responsibility of the general iniquity so far as approach to the tabernacle was concerned. They have no inheritance. Like the priests, they ha…

Numbers 18:24The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:24

As an heave offering. This means nothing more than an "offering" apparently. It is not to be supposed that any ritual was observed in the giving of tithes.

Numbers 18:25The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:25

And the Lord spake unto Moses. This part of the instruction alone is addressed to Moses, probably because it determined a question as between priests and Levites to the advantage of the former, and therefore would not h…

Numbers 18:26The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:26

Ye shall offer up an heave offering of it for the Lord, even a tenth part of the tithe. Thus the principle of giving a tenth part of all to God was carried out consistently throughout the whole of his people.

Numbers 18:28The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:28

Ye shall give thereof the Lord's heave offering to Aaron the priest. The Levites tithed the people, the priests tithed the Levites. At this time the other Israelites were nearly fifty times as numerous as the Levites, a…

Numbers 18:30The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:30

Thou shalt say unto them, i.e; to the Levites. When they had dedicated their tithe of the best part, the rest was theirs exactly as if they had grown it and gathered it themselves.

Numbers 18:32The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 18:32

Ye shall bear no sin. עָלָיו לֹא־תִשְׂאוּ. They would not incur any guilty responsibility by enjoying it as and where they pleased. Neither shall ye pollute the holy things of the children of Israel, lest ye die. This s…

Numbers 19:1-22The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 19:1-22

EXPOSITION THE ASHES OF AN HEIFER SPRINKLING THE UNCLEAN (Numbers 19:1-22).

Numbers 19:1The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 19:1

And the Lord spake unto Moses and unto Aaron. On the addition of the second name see on Numbers 18:1. There is no note of time in connection with this chapter, but internal evidence points strongly to the supposition th…

Numbers 19:1-22The Pulpit Commentary

The Pulpit Commentary on Numbers 19:1-22

THE REMEDY OF DEATH We have in this chapter, spiritually, death, and the remedy for death. Death is treated of not as the mere physical change which is the end of life, nor as the social and domestic loss which breaks s…

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