Bible Commentary

Leviticus 24:1-9

The Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 24:1-9

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

The lamps of the seven-branched candlestick burnt throughout the whole night in the tabernacle; and the shewbread was constantly set forth upon the golden table. They may be taken to symbolize:

1. The constant illumination vouchsafed by God to his Church through the indwelling of the Holy Spirit.

2. The spiritual food constantly supplied by him in his Church to those who come in faith to have their wants supplied.

1. I. ILLUMINATION BY THE SPIRIT WAS PROMISED BY CHRIST. "The Comforter, which is the Holy Ghost, whom the Father will send in my name, he shall teach you all things, and bring all things to your remembrance, whatsoever I have said unto you" (). "It is expedient for you that I go away: for if I go not away, the Comforter will not come unto you; but if I depart, I will send him unto you.… When he, the Spirit of truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth" ().

II. THE FULFILMENT OF THE PROMISE COMMENCED ON THE DAY OF PENTECOST. "Therefore being by the right hand of God exalted, add having received of the Father the promise of the Holy Ghost, he hath shed forth this, which ye now see and hear" ().

III. THE ILLUMINATION IS PERMANENT THROUGH THE INSTRUMENTALITY OF A PERMANENT MINISTRY. "When he ascended up on high, he led captivity captive, and gave gifts unto men.… And he gave some, apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers; for the perfecting of the saints, for the work of the ministry, for the edifying of the Body of Christ" ().

IV. CHRIST ABIDES BY HIS SPIRIT IN THE MIDST OF THE SEVEN GOLDEN CANDLESTICKS.

"I saw seven golden candlesticks; and in the midst of the seven candlesticks one like unto the Son of man" (, ). "These things saith he that holdeth the seven stars in his right hand, who walketh in the midst of the seven golden candlesticks" ().

V. ANY BRANCH OF THE CANDLESTICK WHOSE LIGHT IS EXTINGUISHED WILL BE REMOVED. "Remember therefore from whence thou art fallen, and repent, and do the first works; or else I will come unto thee quickly, and will remove thy candlestick out of his place, except thou repent" ().

2. I. CHRIST IS THE SPIRITUAL FOOD OF HIS CHURCH. "Then Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Moses gave you not that bread from heaven; but my Father giveth you the true Bread from heaven. For the bread of God is he which cometh down from heaven, and giveth life unto the world. Then said they unto him, Lord, evermore give us this bread. And Jesus said unto them, I am the Bread of Life: he that cometh to me shall never hunger; and he that believeth on me shall never thirst.… The Jews then murmured at him, because he said, I am the Bread which came down from heaven Jesus therefore answered and said unto them, Murmur not among yourselves I am the living Bread which came down from heaven: if any man eat of this bread, he shall live for ever: and the bread that I will give is my flesh, which I will give for the life of the world" ().

II. CHRIST'S SACRIFICE UPON THE CROSS SUPPLIES THE FOOD ON WHICH BY FAITH WE ARE TO FEED. " We have an altar, whereof they have no right to eat which serve the tabernacle" ().

III. ONE MEANS OF OUR THUS FEEDING UPON HIM IS THE SACRAMENT OF THE LORD'S SUPPER. "And as they were eating, Jesus took bread, and blessed it, and brake it, and gave it to the disciples, and said, Take, eat; this is my body. And he took the cup, and gave thanks, and gave it to them, saying, Drink ye all of it; for this is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many for the remission of sins" ().

IV. HE SUPPLIES THE NEEDS OF THOSE THAT THIRST AS WELL AS OF THOSE THAT HUNGER. "I will give unto him that is athirst of the fountain of the water of life freely" (). "Let him that is athirst come. And whosoever will, let him take the water of life freely" ().

V. HE FEEDS HIS PEOPLE NOT ONLY BY SACRAMENTS BUT BY THE WORD OF GOD PREACHED BY HIS MINISTERS. "Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God" (). "Take heed therefore unto yourselves" (the Ephesian elders), "and to all the flock, over the which the Holy Ghost hath made you overseers, to feed the Church of God" (). "He gave some, pastors and teachers" (). "He saith unto him, Feed my lambs.… He saith unto him, Feed my sheep.… Jesus saith unto him, Feed my sheep" (). "The elders which are among you.… I exhort Feed the flock of God which is among you" (, ).

HOMILIES BY R.M. EDGAR

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Matthew Henry on Leviticus 24:1-9Leviticus 24:1-9 · Matthew Henry Concise CommentaryThe loaves of bread typify Christ as the Bread of life, and the food of the souls of his people. He is the Light of his church, the Light of the world; in and through his word this light shines. By this light we discern…Laws Concerning the Lamps. (b. c. 1490.)Leviticus 24:1-9 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleLAWS CONCERNING THE LAMPS. (B. C. 1490.) Care is here taken, and orders are given, for the decent furnishing of the candlestick and table in God's house. I. The lamps must always be kept burning. The law for this we had…The Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 24:1-9Leviticus 24:1-9 · The Pulpit CommentaryEXPOSITION A connection between Leviticus 23:1-44, and Le Leviticus 24:1-9 is found by Keil in the fact that the oil for the holy lamps and the shewbread were offerings of the people, a sacrificial gift with which Israe…The Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 24:1-4Leviticus 24:1-4 · The Pulpit CommentaryThe ordinance on the lamps contained in the first three verses is repeated from Exodus 27:20. The oil to be used for the lamps was to be pure oil olive, that is, oil made of picked berries, without any intermixture of d…The Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 24:1-4Leviticus 24:1-4 · The Pulpit CommentaryEverlasting light. cf. Revelation 1:12-20; also Psalms 43:3. The holy place, like the most holy, had no windows, and consequently required illumination. This was secured by the golden candlestick, with its seven lamps.…The Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 24:1-4Leviticus 24:1-4 · The Pulpit CommentaryThe lighting of the sanctuary. The face of Moses is glorious in the light of the gospel. I. THE CANDLESTICK WAS AN EMBLEM OF THE CHURCH OF GOD. (See Revelation 1:20.) 1. The candlestick in the holy place was one. 2. It…
commentaryMatthew Henry on Leviticus 24:1-9The loaves of bread typify Christ as the Bread of life, and the food of the souls of his people. He is the Light of his church, the Light of the world; in and through his word this light shines. By this light we discern…Matthew HenrycommentaryLaws Concerning the Lamps. (b. c. 1490.)LAWS CONCERNING THE LAMPS. (B. C. 1490.) Care is here taken, and orders are given, for the decent furnishing of the candlestick and table in God's house. I. The lamps must always be kept burning. The law for this we had…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 24:1-4The lights in the sanctuary. Pure oil furnished by the people. The high priest responsible for the maintenance of the lamps. Pure oil, pure lamps, pure candlestick, before the Lord continually. The main lessons are thes…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 24:1-9EXPOSITION A connection between Leviticus 23:1-44, and Le Leviticus 24:1-9 is found by Keil in the fact that the oil for the holy lamps and the shewbread were offerings of the people, a sacrificial gift with which Israe…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 24:1-4The ordinance on the lamps contained in the first three verses is repeated from Exodus 27:20. The oil to be used for the lamps was to be pure oil olive, that is, oil made of picked berries, without any intermixture of d…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 24:1-4Everlasting light. cf. Revelation 1:12-20; also Psalms 43:3. The holy place, like the most holy, had no windows, and consequently required illumination. This was secured by the golden candlestick, with its seven lamps.…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 24:1-4The lighting of the sanctuary. The face of Moses is glorious in the light of the gospel. I. THE CANDLESTICK WAS AN EMBLEM OF THE CHURCH OF GOD. (See Revelation 1:20.) 1. The candlestick in the holy place was one. 2. It…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Leviticus 24:1-4Ourselves as lights. There can be no doubt that the seven-branched candlestick in the holy place was typical of the Hebrew Church as the source of heavenly light. We therefore reach the subject of— I. LIGHT DIVINELY KIN…Joseph S. Exell and contributors