Bible Commentary

Job 17:3

The Pulpit Commentary on Job 17:3

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

A pledge from God.

Job is assured by faith that God will ultimately vindicate his innocence; but meanwhile his horrible disease is eating into his very life, so that he fears he may not live to see the end when all shall be made clear. Therefore he prays for a pledge of the future liberation from calumny and vindication of his character. In other experiences we crave a pledge of the fulfilment of our most choice hopes. Let us consider what pledges God offers to us, and their significance.

I. OBSERVE THE MANY KINDS OF PLEDGE WHICH GOD GIVES TO US.

1. In nature. Nature is full of promise. She is eloquent with prophecy. Her parabolic significance points to the spiritual and the eternal. The messages of God's goodness in spring flowers and autumn fruits are real pledges from the hand of God, earnests of his greater goodness.

2. In instinct. God has implanted in our breasts ineradicable desires—thirst for truth, hunger for love, yearning for holiness. The very existence of these instincts are pledges of the satisfaction of them, for God would not mock his children and torment them with delusive hopes. We may all have some delusive hopes, indeed; but not by nature as original instincts.

3. In revelation. God reveals himself in nature and in instinct, but more explicitly in the utterances of inspired human teachers. The Bible is a Divine pledge. Its self-evidencing inspiration confirms his truthfulness. God will not, cannot lie. Therefore the promises of Scripture, and even its precepts, carry with them pledges of the future when what is then portrayed will be seen in experience.

4. In Christ. He is the great Pledge from God. By giving us his Son God has confirmed his Word. He has not only fulfilled Messianic prophecy; he has given-a token of his changeless purpose of love, and an earnest of his future redemption of the race. Christ is the one greatest Pledge from God.

II. CONSIDER THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE DIVINE PLEDGE.

1. To reveal truth

2. To confirm faith. Job longed for a pledge from God. We have received pledges, and one of them of highest worth. The supply of what Job desired should have a great effect upon us. We are unreasonable if we disregard the pledge of God, and turn aside from it to plunge into despairing scepticism. Like Moses, we can see the promised land. We have a better assurance than Gideon's fleece, in Christ and his resurrection Therefore our attitude should be one of calm, unflinching faith. It must be only o! faith, however; for we have not the inheritance as yet, but only a pledge of it. Still God's pledge is an absolutely safe security.—W.F.A.

Recommended reading

More for Job 17:3

Continue with other commentaries and DiscipleDeck content connected to this verse, chapter, or topic.

Other commentaries

Matthew Henry on Job 17:1-9Job 17:1-9 · Matthew Henry Concise CommentaryJob reflects upon the harsh censures his friends had passed upon him, and, looking on himself as a dying man, he appeals to God. Our time is ending. It concerns us carefully to redeem the days of time, and to spend them…Deplorable Condition of Job; The Improvement of Job's Troubles. (b. c. 1520.)Job 17:1-9 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleDEPLORABLE CONDITION OF JOB; THE IMPROVEMENT OF JOB'S TROUBLES. (B. C. 1520.) Job's discourse is here somewhat broken and interrupted, and he passes suddenly from one thing to another, as is usual with men in trouble; b…The Pulpit Commentary on Job 17:1-16Job 17:1-16 · The Pulpit CommentaryThe just holds on his way. "The pencil of the Holy Ghost hath laboured more in describing the afflictions of Job than the felicities of Solomon," says Lord Bacon. "Prosperity is not without many fears and distastes, and…The Pulpit Commentary on Job 17:1-16Job 17:1-16 · The Pulpit CommentaryEXPOSITIONThe Pulpit Commentary on Job 17:1-16Job 17:1-16 · The Pulpit CommentaryThe general character of this chapter has been considered in the introductory section to Job 16:1-22. It is occupied mainly with Job's complaints of his treatment by his friends, and his lamentations over his sufferings…The Pulpit Commentary on Job 17:1-16Job 17:1-16 · The Pulpit CommentaryJob to God: 3. The requiem of a dying man. I. ANTICIPATING HIS IMMEDIATE DISSOLUTION. With three pathetic sighs the patriarch bemoans his dying condition. 1. The total collapse of his vital powers. Indicated by the shor…
commentaryMatthew Henry on Job 17:1-9Job reflects upon the harsh censures his friends had passed upon him, and, looking on himself as a dying man, he appeals to God. Our time is ending. It concerns us carefully to redeem the days of time, and to spend them…Matthew HenrycommentaryDeplorable Condition of Job; The Improvement of Job's Troubles. (b. c. 1520.)DEPLORABLE CONDITION OF JOB; THE IMPROVEMENT OF JOB'S TROUBLES. (B. C. 1520.) Job's discourse is here somewhat broken and interrupted, and he passes suddenly from one thing to another, as is usual with men in trouble; b…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Job 17:1-16Job to God: 3. The requiem of a dying man. I. ANTICIPATING HIS IMMEDIATE DISSOLUTION. With three pathetic sighs the patriarch bemoans his dying condition. 1. The total collapse of his vital powers. Indicated by the shor…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Job 17:1-16The general character of this chapter has been considered in the introductory section to Job 16:1-22. It is occupied mainly with Job's complaints of his treatment by his friends, and his lamentations over his sufferings…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Job 17:1-16EXPOSITIONJoseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Job 17:1-16The just holds on his way. "The pencil of the Holy Ghost hath laboured more in describing the afflictions of Job than the felicities of Solomon," says Lord Bacon. "Prosperity is not without many fears and distastes, and…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Job 17:3Lay down now; or, give now a pledge (see the Revised Version). The terms used in this verse are law terms. Job calls upon God to go into court with him, and, first of all, to deposit the caution-money which the court wi…Joseph S. Exell and contributors