Bible Commentary

Psalms 108:1

The Pulpit Commentary on Psalms 108:1

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

God honored by fixed resolves.

"My heart is fixed; My heart is ready" (Prayer-book Version); "My heart is steadfast" (Perowne). This psalm is clearly a compilation from two earlier psalms, and was probably arranged for liturgical worship. It represents the kind of experience which we properly associate with David. The references are such as suit his endeavor to extend and consolidate his kingdom; but the expression in suggests that the psalm was rewritten by a returned exile, to whom the Captivity was a "casting off" of the nation by God. What we now see is, that the mood of mind in which David first composed it is one eminently characteristic of him; and it is a mood eminently suitable for a restored exile, who was under the persuasion of the restoring mercies of God. What is the most striking thing in David's career is his fixity for God, the steadfastness of his purpose to live for God. He may have stumbled, made mistakes, acted unworthily, and openly sinned. And who, of woman born, has yet lived such a perfect life that he can venture to throw a stone at David? But from the beginning to the ending of his life David never heart swerved from God. "His heart was fixed." Fixed to trust; fixed to serve; fixed to praise.

I. FIXITY IN PRINCIPLE IS THE SECRET OF FREEDOM. Illustrate by the tree, which is only free to spread and wave its branches, and put itself forth in flower and fruit, when the roots go well into the ground and hold firm. A man is not free who has no established principles, no fixed laws of conduct. He seems free, but really is a slave to his senses, and to all who have skill to offer sense-gratifications. True freedom is liberty to do right, and to do wrong, when a man is fixed that he will not do wrong. Sin enslaves those who are not fixed for God.

II. FIXITY IN PURPOSE IS THE SECRET OF STRENGTH. Illust.: Joshua. "As for me and my house, we will serve the Lord." That resolve inspired a strong, unflagging life of service. Or take St. Paul. His resolve is, "To me to live is Christ;" so he exclaims, in conscious strength, "I can do all things through him that strengtheneth me." The man who knows what he means can gather up and unify his forces; hold them in restraint, and use them wisely.

III. FIXITY IN HABIT IS THE SECRET OF DEFENCE. Here reference is to the habit of praise. This is the Christian's guard against depression and against temptation. What can the tempter do with a man whom he finds rejoicing in God?—R.T.

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commentaryMatthew Henry on Psalms 108:1-13We may usefully select passages from different psalms, as here, Ps 57; 60, to help our devotions, and enliven our gratitude. When the heart is firm in faith and love, the tongue, being employed in grateful praises, is o…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Psalms 108:1-13This psalm consists of portions of two others, the first half of it being taken from the fifty-seventh psalm (Psalms 108:7-11), and the latter half from the sixtieth (Psalms 108:5-12). The notes on these two other psalm…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Psalms 108:1-13Triumph in trouble. The words of which this psalm is composed were written after a reverse, or in the midst of strife, but also after a Divine promise (Psalms 108:7) which was the assurance of success; they breathe a sp…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Psalms 108:1-13EXPOSITION THIS is a composite psalm, made up of portions of two Davidical psalms, viz. Psalms 57:7-11, and Psalms 60:5-12, but not (probably) put into its present shape by David. It is difficult to imagine what was the…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Psalms 108:1My heart is fixed. In the original form (Psalms 57:7) this emphatic phrase was reiterated, which much increased the force of the declaration. I will sing and give praise, even with my glory. It is difficult to assign an…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Psalms 108:1-13"This psalm is a compilation formed by combining the last five verses of Psalms 57:1-11 with the last eight verses of Psalms 60:1-12; the latter being itself a compilation." It is ascribed to David because the original…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Psalms 108:1The best work of a man's best. "I will sing and give praise with the best member that I have" (Prayer-book Version). A man's "glory" is his soul-the powers and faculties which belong to him as a rational and spiritual b…Joseph S. Exell and contributors