Bible Commentary

Proverbs 31:2

The Pulpit Commentary on Proverbs 31:2

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

What, my son? Mah, "what," is repeated thrice, both to enforce the attention of the son, and to show the mother's anxious care for his good. She feels the vast importance of the occasion, and asks as in perplexity, "What shall I say?

What advice shall I give thee?" "Son" is here not ben, but bar, one of the Aramaic forms which are found in these two last chapters. The word occurs also in . Son of my vows. This might mean, "son who wast asked in prayer," like Samuel (), and dedicated to God, as the name Lemuel implies; or it may signify, "thou who art the object of my daily vows and prayers."

Septuagint, "What, my son, wilt thou observe ( τηρήσεις)? What? the sayings of God. My firstborn son, to thee I speak. What, son of my womb? What, son of my vows?"

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commentaryMatthew Henry on Proverbs 31:1-9When children are under the mother's eye, she has an opportunity of fashioning their minds aright. Those who are grown up, should often call to mind the good teaching they received when children. The many awful instance…Matthew HenrycommentaryMaternal Counsels to King LemuelMATERNAL COUNSELS TO KING LEMUEL. Most interpreters are of opinion that Lemuel is Solomon; the name signifies one that is for God, or devoted to God; and so it agrees well enough with that honourable name which, by divi…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Proverbs 31:1-3Motherhood We have not many words from women's lips in the inspired record, and we may therefore esteem the more highly those we possess. The verses bring out— I. THE STRONG CLAIMS OF MOTHERHOOD. "The son of my womb;" "…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Proverbs 31:1-31EXPOSITIONJoseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Proverbs 31:1-9Part VIII. SECOND APPENDIX TO THE SECOND COLLECTION, containing "the words of Lemuel" on the subjects of impurity and intemperance.Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Proverbs 31:1-31The words of Lernuel The fear of God is the leading thought in these meditations; and this in a twofold relation—to the king in his rule in the state, and the woman in her rule in the house.Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Proverbs 31:2-9A mother's maxims The mother's heart, deep in emotions of affection and urgent solicitude, is expressed in the passionate form of the address. I. ON WOMEN OR THE DUTY OF CHASTITY. (Proverbs 31:3.) The weakness of this p…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Proverbs 31:2-9Here follows the exhortation, which seems to come from the same source as the "burden" of Agur above. In this section the connection and parallelism of the parts are exhibited by repetition of thought and often of words…Joseph S. Exell and contributors