Matthew Henry on Exodus 1:1-7

Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · Matthew Henry · CC0 1.0 Universal

During more than 200 years, while Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob lived at liberty, the Hebrews increased slowly; only about seventy persons went down into Egypt. There, in about the same number of years, though under cruel bondage, they became a large nation.

This wonderful increase was according to the promise long before made unto the fathers. Though the performance of God's promises is sometimes slow, it is always sure.

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commentaryThe Israelites Oppressed in Egypt. (b. c. 1588.)THE ISRAELITES OPPRESSED IN EGYPT. (B. C. 1588.) In these verses we have, 1. A recital of the names of the twelve patriarchs, as they are called, Acts 7:8. Their names are often repeated in scripture, that they may not…Matthew Henry commentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 1:1-22The prosperity of Israel. This prosperity was not a mere appearance, nor a passing spurt of fortune. It was a deep, abiding, and significant reality. Nor was it something exaggerated in order to make an excuse for the c…Joseph S. Exell and contributors commentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 1:1-6The twelve foundations. The heads of the covenant race had hitherto been single individuals. Abraham—IsaActs—Jacob. The one now expands into the twelve. Glance briefly at this list of the patriarchs. I. THE MEN. Here we…Joseph S. Exell and contributors commentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 1:1Now these are the names. Literally, "And these are the names." Compare Genesis 46:8, where the phrase used is the same. We have here the first example of that almost universal practice of fife writers of the Historical…Joseph S. Exell and contributors commentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 1:1-5The patriarchal names. I. THE NAMES IN THEMSELVES. Nothing seems to the ordinary reader of Holy Scripture so dry and uninteresting as a bare catalogue of names. Objections are even made to reading them as parts of Sunda…Joseph S. Exell and contributors commentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 1:1-6THE OPPRESSION OF ISRAEL IN EGYPT, WITH THE BIRTH AND EARLY LIFE OF MOSES. EXPOSITIONJoseph S. Exell and contributors commentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 1:1-6The Book of Exodus, being written in continuation of the history recorded in Genesis, is carefully connected with it by a recapitulation. The recapitulation involves three points:— 1. The names of Jacob's children; 2. T…Joseph S. Exell and contributors commentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 1:1Removal to Egypt. This early instance of emigration shows— I. How the CALL to leave the land of one's fathers may sometimes be 1. Unexpected Jacob little expected to end his days in Egypt. 2. Trying. Canaan, the land of…Joseph S. Exell and contributors