Bible Commentary

Isaiah 14:29-32

The Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:29-32

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

A truth, a test, and a solution.

We have here—

I. A TRUTH RESPECTING AN INDIVIDUAL DEATH; viz. that we may hope or may fear too much from the death of one man. Philistia was evidently inclined to hope too much from the death of a Jewish king; another was arising (Hezekiah) who would be to his predecessor what a cockatrice was to a serpent—a still more formidable enemy. (). The wicked nation, or the unprincipled party, or the unscrupulous man that indulges a feeling of security because some strong opponent is dead may, probably will, find itself (himself) miserably disappointed. The resources of a righteous providence are not exhausted, though a very pillar of justice be fallen. Or, on the other hand, the righteous may fear too much from the death of a powerful friend. Will not the good cause perish now that the tongue of its most able advocate is silent in death? Christianity did not perish with the departure of Christ or with the death of the apostles. The Father of spirits will not let righteousness expire for want of righteous men, whom he can create and endow and send forth into the world.

II. A TEST FOR THE COMMUNITY. IS the nation, is the Church, doing its work, fulfilling its Master's will concerning it? One good, if not faultless, test is found in the answer to the question—Is it carting for its humblest members? If nothing better can be said for the nation than that its monarch is living in magnificence, or that its rulers or nobles are possessed of great wealth and rejoicing in splendid luxury, then is that nation rapidly descending to ruin. If nothing better can be said for the Church than that its hierarchy is powerful or its ministers well sustained, then is that Church a long way from its Lord's ideal. It is when it can be said of the one that "the firstborn (the poorest) of the poor feed, and the needy lie down in safety" (), and of the other that "the poor of the people trust in it," or "betake themselves unto it" (),—it is then that the end of their existence is answered. The "community" exists for "the common people," and especially the Church exists for the "little ones," the poor, the needy, the unbefriended, the young, the dependent.

III. THE SOLUTION OF PROSPERITY. What should be the answer given to the "messengers of the nation" inquiring about the deliverance of Jerusalem? This: "The Lord hath founded Zion" (). This is the best account we can give to others, as it is the best we can give to ourselves, of any deliverance or of any prosperity we may be enjoying. To refer it to good fortune is shallow and irreverent. To ascribe it to our own ability or energy, or to that of our friends, is insufficient and, it may be: spiritually harmful. We are safe and wise in attributing it to God (; ; ; ). Our faculties, our resources, our opportunities, are all of him; and from him come the energizing force and the overruling power without which all our efforts must be in vain. The reverent and religious spirit

HOMILIES BY R. TUCK

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The Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:1-32Isaiah 14:1-32 · The Pulpit CommentaryEXPOSITIONThe Doom of the Assyrians; The Doom of the Philistines. (b. c. 726.)Isaiah 14:24-32 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleTHE DOOM OF THE ASSYRIANS; THE DOOM OF THE PHILISTINES. (B. C. 726.) The destruction of Babylon and the Chaldean empire was a thing at a great distance; the empire had not risen to any considerable height when its fall…Matthew Henry on Isaiah 14:28-32Isaiah 14:28-32 · Matthew Henry Concise CommentaryAssurance is given of the destruction of the Philistines and their power, by famine and war. Hezekiah would be more terrible to them than Uzziah had been. Instead of rejoicing, there would be lamentation, for the whole…The Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:28-32Isaiah 14:28-32 · The Pulpit CommentaryTHE BURDEN OF PHILISTIA. The Philistines had suffered grievously at the hands of Judah in the reign of Uzziah (2 Chronicles 26:6), and had retaliated in the reign of Ahaz (2 Chronicles 28:18). It would seem that after t…The Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:28-32Isaiah 14:28-32 · The Pulpit CommentaryOracle concerning Philistia. I. THE HISTORICAL OCCASION. It dates from about the time of the death of Ahaz, and was on his death incorporated with the book. The Edomites and the Philistines, who had given way before the…The Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:29Isaiah 14:29 · The Pulpit CommentaryWhole Palestina. The Greeks called Philistia τὴν παλαιστίνην συρίαν, or "Syria of the Philistines," whence the Latin "Palestina" and our "Palestine." Isaiah addresses the country as "whole Palestine," because, while…
commentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:1-32EXPOSITIONJoseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Doom of the Assyrians; The Doom of the Philistines. (b. c. 726.)THE DOOM OF THE ASSYRIANS; THE DOOM OF THE PHILISTINES. (B. C. 726.) The destruction of Babylon and the Chaldean empire was a thing at a great distance; the empire had not risen to any considerable height when its fall…Matthew HenrycommentaryMatthew Henry on Isaiah 14:28-32Assurance is given of the destruction of the Philistines and their power, by famine and war. Hezekiah would be more terrible to them than Uzziah had been. Instead of rejoicing, there would be lamentation, for the whole…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:28-32Oracle concerning Philistia. I. THE HISTORICAL OCCASION. It dates from about the time of the death of Ahaz, and was on his death incorporated with the book. The Edomites and the Philistines, who had given way before the…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:28-32THE BURDEN OF PHILISTIA. The Philistines had suffered grievously at the hands of Judah in the reign of Uzziah (2 Chronicles 26:6), and had retaliated in the reign of Ahaz (2 Chronicles 28:18). It would seem that after t…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:29Whole Palestina. The Greeks called Philistia τὴν παλαιστίνην συρίαν, or "Syria of the Philistines," whence the Latin "Palestina" and our "Palestine." Isaiah addresses the country as "whole Palestine," because, while…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:30The firstborn of the poor shall feed. The "firstborn of the poor" are the very poor (Jarchi, Rosenmüller). The refer-once is to the poor Israelites, who will "feed" and "lie down in safety" when Philistia is held in sub…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Isaiah 14:31Howl, O gate; cry, O city. Each city of Philistia is hidden to howl and lament. All will suffer; not one will be spared. Art dissolved; literally, art melted; i.e. "faintest through fear" (comp. Joshua 2:9; Jeremiah 49:…Joseph S. Exell and contributors