Bible Commentary

Exodus 11:4-10

Matthew Henry on Exodus 11:4-10

Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · Matthew Henry · CC0 1.0 Universal

The death of all the first-born in Egypt at once: this plague had been the first threatened, but is last executed. See how slow God is to wrath. The plague is foretold, the time is fixed; all their first-born should sleep the sleep of death, not silently, but so as to rouse the families at midnight.

The prince was not too high to be reached by it, nor the slaves at the mill too low to be noticed. While angels slew the Egyptians, not so much as a dog should bark at any of the children of Israel. It is an earnest of the difference there shall be in the great day, between God's people and his enemies.

Did men know what a difference God puts, and will put to eternity, between those that serve him and those that serve him not, religion would not seem to them an indifferent thing; nor would they act in it with so much carelessness as they do.

When Moses had thus delivered his message, he went out from Pharaoh in great anger at his obstinacy; though he was the meekest of the men of the earth. The Scripture has foretold the unbelief of many who hear the gospel, that it might not be a surprise or stumbling-block to us, Ro 10:16.

Let us never think the worse of the gospel of Christ for the slights men put upon it. Pharaoh was hardened, yet he was compelled to abate his stern and haughty demands, till the Israelites got full freedom.

In like manner the people of God will find that every struggle against their spiritual adversary, made in the might of Jesus Christ, every attempt to overcome him by the blood of the Lamb, and every desire to attain increasing likeness and love to that Lamb, will be rewarded by increasing freedom from the enemy of souls.

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The Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 11:1-4Exodus 11:1-4 · The Pulpit CommentaryThe beginning of the end. I. THE STROKE STILL IN RESERVE (Exodus 11:1). God would bring on Pharaoh "one plague more." This would be effectual. It would lead him to let the people go from Egypt. So eager would he be for…Matthew Henry on Exodus 11:4-10Exodus 11:4-10 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleWarning is here given to Pharaoh of the last and conquering plague which was now to be inflicted. This was the death of all the first-born in Egypt at once, which had been first threatened (Exodus 4:23, I will slay thy…The Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 11:4-8Exodus 11:4-8 · The Pulpit CommentaryEXPOSITION The writer returns here to his account of the last interview between Moses and Pharaoh, repeating the introductory words of Exodus 10:29—"and Moses said." Having accepted his dismissal, and declared that he w…The Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 11:4Exodus 11:4 · The Pulpit CommentaryAbout midnight.—Compare Exodus 12:29. It would add to the horror of the infliction that it should come in the depth of the night. Probably the night intended was not the next night, but one left purposely indefinite, th…The Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 11:4-10Exodus 11:4-10 · The Pulpit CommentaryA finale. These verses end the story of how God wrought with Pharaoh to subdue him to his will. They prepare us for the catastrophe which brought the long conflict to a termination, and forced a way of egress for two mi…
commentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 11:1-4The beginning of the end. I. THE STROKE STILL IN RESERVE (Exodus 11:1). God would bring on Pharaoh "one plague more." This would be effectual. It would lead him to let the people go from Egypt. So eager would he be for…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryMatthew Henry on Exodus 11:4-10Warning is here given to Pharaoh of the last and conquering plague which was now to be inflicted. This was the death of all the first-born in Egypt at once, which had been first threatened (Exodus 4:23, I will slay thy…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 11:4About midnight.—Compare Exodus 12:29. It would add to the horror of the infliction that it should come in the depth of the night. Probably the night intended was not the next night, but one left purposely indefinite, th…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 11:4-8EXPOSITION The writer returns here to his account of the last interview between Moses and Pharaoh, repeating the introductory words of Exodus 10:29—"and Moses said." Having accepted his dismissal, and declared that he w…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 11:4-10A finale. These verses end the story of how God wrought with Pharaoh to subdue him to his will. They prepare us for the catastrophe which brought the long conflict to a termination, and forced a way of egress for two mi…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 11:5-7The issues of life and death are in the hand of God. For the most part there is, or there seems to be, one event to the righteous and to the wicked (Ecclesiastes 9:2). Death happens alike to all, and does not appear to…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 11:5All the first-born. The law of primogeniture prevailed in Egypt, as among most of the nations of antiquity. The monarchy (under the New Empire, at any rate) was hereditary, and the eldest son was known as erpa suten sa,…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Exodus 11:6There shall be a great cry. The violence of Oriental emotions, and the freedom with which they are vented are well known. Herodotus relates that the Egyptians stript themselves and beat their breasts at funerals (2:85)…Joseph S. Exell and contributors