Bible Commentary

Daniel 9:23

The Pulpit Commentary on Daniel 9:23

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

At the beginning of thy supplications the commandment came forth, and I am come to show thee; for thou art greatly beloved: therefore understand the matter, and consider the vision. The version of the LXX.

differs somewhat from this, "In the beginning of thy prayer a commandment came from the Lord, and I came to show thee, because thou art merciful, and do thou understand ( διανοήθητι) the command." The other versions do not present much worthy of remark.

At the beginning of thy supplications. This affords a reason why it was while Daniel "was yet speaking," that Gabriel came to him; the moment the desire was strong enough to shape itself in words, the answer was on the way.

The commandment came forth. The word translated "commandment" is the very common Hebrew word, דָבָר (dabar), "a word," "a thing," "a matter," in which sense it occurs in the penultimate clause of this verse.

And I am come to show thee. The angel Gabriel is the messenger sent forth to interpret to Daniel the ways of God with his people. The angel Gabriel is sent to give Daniel an explanatory oracle or word that he may be comforted concerning his people.

The reason of this is, "for thou art greatly beloved." This phrase has caused considerable difference of opinion. The LXX. renders, ἐλεεινὸς; Theodotion, ἀνὴρ ἐπιθυμιῶν; the Peshitta, regee; Jerome, vir desideriorum; Hitzig's rendering is "darling" (liebling); Ewald, "dearly beloved one."

Ḥemoodōth means "desires," "loves;" hence may either be understood subjectively or objectively; in this case, most probably the latter, "a man, the object of love." Therefore understand the matter, and consider the vision.

The reader will have observed that the last clause is omitted from the LXX. There is a false succession here. Daniel is first commanded "to understand the matter," and then "to consider the vision." Another rendering of the Massoretic avoids this by neglecting the ethnach, and connecting בִין with the preceding clause, gives, "thou art greatly beloved and understanding in the matter."

Recommended reading

More for Daniel 9:23

Continue with other commentaries and DiscipleDeck content connected to this verse, chapter, or topic.

Other commentaries

The Pulpit Commentary on Daniel 9:1-27Daniel 9:1-27 · The Pulpit CommentaryTHE SEVENTY WEEKS. This is the chapter of Daniel which has occasioned most controversy. It was appealed to by Tertullian and the early Fathers as a demonstration of the correctness of our Lord's claims to Messiahship. I…The Pulpit Commentary on Daniel 9:1-27Daniel 9:1-27 · The Pulpit CommentaryEXPOSITIONMatthew Henry on Daniel 9:20-27Daniel 9:20-27 · Matthew Henry Concise CommentaryAn answer was immediately sent to Daniel's prayer, and it is a very memorable one. We cannot now expect that God should send answers to our prayers by angels, but if we pray with fervency for that which God has promised…Daniel's Prayer Answered; The Answer to Daniel's Prayer; The Coming of the Messiah; Destruction of Jerusalem Foretold. (b. c. 538.)Daniel 9:20-27 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleDANIEL'S PRAYER ANSWERED; THE ANSWER TO DANIEL'S PRAYER; THE COMING OF THE MESSIAH; DESTRUCTION OF JERUSALEM FORETOLD. (B. C. 538.) We have here the answer that was immediately sent to Daniel's prayer, and it is a very…The Pulpit Commentary on Daniel 9:20-27Daniel 9:20-27 · The Pulpit CommentaryPrayer opens wider horizons of God's kingdom. We have here a signal instance of the fact that God not only answers human prayer, but gives "more than we ask" or conceive. The thing which Daniel asked was small compared…The Pulpit Commentary on Daniel 9:20-23Daniel 9:20-23 · The Pulpit CommentaryPrayer answered. We have here a lifting of the veil which commonly hides from our view the processes which connect our prayers with God's replies. The revelation thus made of the unseen world should confirm our faith in…
commentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Daniel 9:1-27EXPOSITIONJoseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Daniel 9:1-27THE SEVENTY WEEKS. This is the chapter of Daniel which has occasioned most controversy. It was appealed to by Tertullian and the early Fathers as a demonstration of the correctness of our Lord's claims to Messiahship. I…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryMatthew Henry on Daniel 9:20-27An answer was immediately sent to Daniel's prayer, and it is a very memorable one. We cannot now expect that God should send answers to our prayers by angels, but if we pray with fervency for that which God has promised…Matthew HenrycommentaryDaniel's Prayer Answered; The Answer to Daniel's Prayer; The Coming of the Messiah; Destruction of Jerusalem Foretold. (b. c. 538.)DANIEL'S PRAYER ANSWERED; THE ANSWER TO DANIEL'S PRAYER; THE COMING OF THE MESSIAH; DESTRUCTION OF JERUSALEM FORETOLD. (B. C. 538.) We have here the answer that was immediately sent to Daniel's prayer, and it is a very…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Daniel 9:20-23Prayer answered. We have here a lifting of the veil which commonly hides from our view the processes which connect our prayers with God's replies. The revelation thus made of the unseen world should confirm our faith in…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Daniel 9:20-27Prayer opens wider horizons of God's kingdom. We have here a signal instance of the fact that God not only answers human prayer, but gives "more than we ask" or conceive. The thing which Daniel asked was small compared…Joseph S. Exell and contributors