Bible Commentary

Matthew 12:10

The Pulpit Commentary on Matthew 12:10

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

And, behold, there was a man which had his hand withered; and behold a man having a withered hand (Revised Version, with Westcott and Hort). For the quotation by Jerome from "the Gospel which the Nazarenes and Ebionites use", in which this man tells our Lord, "Coementarius (a mason) eram, manibus vietum quaeritans," see especially Resch, 'Agrapha,' p.

379. And they asked him, saying. In the narrative of healing the man with the dropsy, found in (vide supra), a similar question is asked by our Lord. Is it lawful to heal on the sabbath days?

The Tahnudic answer is that it is unlawful except in cases of actual danger to life (cf. Schurer, II. 2.104). but whether this distinction was really drawn as early as the time of our Lord {s not known in the present backward state of all critical investigations of Jewish literature.

That they might accuse him; i.e. before the local court, (Meyer). Observe that, recognizing his readiness to help others, they desire (according to Matthew) to get a clear statement from him whether he would follow the traditional law or net, intending to base their accusation on his reply.

Verbally, however, Christ avoids the dilemma, as in the more famous case of the tribute to Caesar ().

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