Bible Commentary

Zechariah 4:11-14

Matthew Henry on Zechariah 4:11-14

Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · Matthew Henry · CC0 1.0 Universal

Zechariah desires to know what are the two olive trees. Zerubbabel and Joshua, this prince and this priest, were endued with the gifts and graces of God's Spirit. They lived at the same time, and both were instruments in the work and service of God.

Christ's offices of King and Priest were shadowed forth by them. From the union of these two offices in his person, both God and man, the fullness of grace is received and imparted. They built the temple, the church of God.

So does Christ spiritually. Christ is not only the Messiah, the Anointed One himself, but he is the Good Olive to his church; and from his fulness we receive. And the Holy Spirit is the unction or anointing which we have received.

From Christ the Olive Tree, by the Spirit the Olive Branch, all the golden oil of grace flows to believers, which keeps their lamps burning. Let us seek, through the intercession and bounty of the Saviour, supplies from that fulness which has hitherto sufficed for all his saints, according to their trials and employments.

Let us wait on him in his ordinances, desiring to be sanctified wholly in body, soul, and spirit.

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commentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Zechariah 4:1-14EXPOSITIONJoseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Zechariah 4:1-14§ 7. The fifth vision: the golden candlestick.Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Zechariah 4:8-14The Church sustained. "Moreover the word of the Lord came unto me, saying, The hands of Zerubbabel have laid the foundation of this house," etc. These verses continue the metaphors of the previous portion, but in the op…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Vision of the Olive-Trees. (b. c. 520.)THE VISION OF THE OLIVE-TREES. (B. C. 520.) Enough is said to Zechariah to encourage him, and to enable him to encourage others, with reference to the good work of building the temple which they were now about, and that…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Zechariah 4:11-14The olive trees and the candlesticks: model religious teachers. "Then answered I, and said unto him," etc. This is not another vision, but an explanation of the one recorded in the preceding verses. The explanation is t…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Zechariah 4:11Then answered I. The prophet had received a general explanation of the vision; he had probably understood that the candelabrum represented the theocracy, of whose restoration and life the temple was the symbol and vehic…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Zechariah 4:12The prophet perceives the chief point in the mystic olive trees, so he alters his question the second time, asking, What be these two olive branches? (shibbolim); Vulgate, spicae, "ears," as of corn, so called, as Kimch…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Zechariah 4:13Knowest thou not? (comp. Zechariah 4:5). The angel wishes to impress upon the prophet whence came the power of the theocracy and the Divine order manifested therein.Joseph S. Exell and contributors