Bible Commentary

Acts 14:1-7

The Pulpit Commentary on Acts 14:1-7

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

Apostolic (ministerial) experience.

I. THE PRIVILEGE OF PREACHING. The apostles at Iconium "so spake" (), i.e. wit such force, persuasiveness, fidelity, that "a great multitude believed" (); "they abode speaking boldly in the Lord" (), i.e. they urged the truth with fearless vigor, their confidence being grounded on God's presence and support; "there they preached the gospel" (). There is no vocation which any man can engage in which gives such scope for the exercise of his highest powers as that of the Christian minister or missionary. To preach the gospel of the grace of God as it should and may be proclaimed, is to do that in which the fullest intellectual energy, the utmost spirituality, the largest beneficence, the greatest strength of will, all the supreme faculties of redeemed and elevated manhood, should be lavishly poured forth.

II. THE DISCHARGE OF SUBSIDIARY DUTIES. It was an apostolic function to work miraculous cures: "signs and wonders were done by their hands" (). This does not fall to our share, but it is always the missionary's and frequently the minister's office—as an auxiliary to his more spiritual work—to try to heal bodily complaints; and always is it his concern to devise and encourage those institutions and habits which tend to health, harmony, comfort, domestic peace.

III. THE JOY OF REAPING SPIRITUAL RESULTS. How deeply gratified must have been the hearts of the apostles as they saw that "multitude" of Jews and Greeks "acknowledging the truth and power of the gospel which they were preaching ()! All the harvest is not to be reaped here; much of it "after many days;" much of it by other hands (). But God does give increase for our own eyes to see and our own hands to reap. And of all the joys with which he fills our human hearts there are few, if any, comparable to that of seeing the pleasure of the Lord prosper in our hand ().

IV. THE PAIN OF WITNESSING OPPOSITION. It must have been with a keen pang that Paul and Barnabas witnessed the evil machinations of those "unbelieving Jews" (), hindering, as they must have done, the good work which was proceeding. Too often the Christian teacher has to look on at such scenes and grieve at the sad mischief which is being wrought. At such times he can only cast himself on God, fleeing to the Rock of his refuge, remembering that it is the work of the Infinite and Almighty One in which he is engaged.

V. THE DUTY OF PERSISTENCY. It is not by a slight obstacle that the Christian workman is to be daunted. He is to act like Nehemiah, whom neither the menaces nor the stratagems of his enemies could move. He is to act as Paul and Barnabas did, who "long time abode, speaking boldly in the Lord" (verse 3). He is to show himself a faithful servant of his fearless Master, ready to encounter the contempt, or the ridicule, or the slander, or the turbulence of the evil-minded, so long as there is any good to be accomplished by his steadfastness. But it is not to be forgotten that there is—

VI. THE POSSIBLE NECESSITY FOR RETIREMENT. (Verses 5, 6.) When the time comes that it is quite clear that persistency would only involve the one side in the guilt of murder and the other in the complete arrest of usefulness, then must the Lord's counsel be taken (). The hour comes when continuance in peril is not faithfulness, but foolhardiness; not commendable martyr-zeal, but censurable indiscretion. We must use our intelligence to discriminate between the two; but for retirement when persistency is useless and even mischievous, we have the example of our Lord himself (), and of his apostles here.—C.

Recommended reading

More for Acts 14:1-7

Continue with other commentaries and DiscipleDeck content connected to this verse, chapter, or topic.

Other commentaries

Matthew Henry on Acts 14:1-7Acts 14:1-7 · Matthew Henry Concise CommentaryThe apostles spake so plainly, with such evidence and proof of the Spirit, and with such power; so warmly, and with such concern for the souls of men; that those who heard them could not but say, God was with them of a…Paul at IconiumActs 14:1-7 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BiblePAUL AT ICONIUM. In these verses we have, I. The preaching of the gospel in Iconium, whither the apostles were forced to retire from Antioch. As the blood of the martyrs has been the seed of the church, so the banishmen…The Pulpit Commentary on Acts 14:1-28Acts 14:1-28 · The Pulpit CommentaryEXPOSITIONThe Pulpit Commentary on Acts 14:1Acts 14:1 · The Pulpit CommentaryEntered for went both, A.V.; Jews for the Jews, A.V.; and for and also, A.V.; Greeks for the Greeks, A.V. Observe how in every case Greeks are found attending the synagogue. So spake, etc. This illustrates the statement…The Pulpit Commentary on Acts 14:1-28Acts 14:1-28 · The Pulpit CommentaryThe Word and the miracle. In the advancement of the kingdom of God on earth, whether by our Lord himself in the days of his flesh, or by the apostles after his ascension, two great instruments were in constant and simul…The Pulpit Commentary on Acts 14:1-7Acts 14:1-7 · The Pulpit CommentaryThe gospel at Iconium. There was a series of acts and events such as seem typical of the progress of the gospel elsewhere. I. FAITHFUL AND SUCCESSFUL PREACHING OF THE WORD. Many, Jews and Greeks, believed. This is the o…
commentaryMatthew Henry on Acts 14:1-7The apostles spake so plainly, with such evidence and proof of the Spirit, and with such power; so warmly, and with such concern for the souls of men; that those who heard them could not but say, God was with them of a…Matthew HenrycommentaryPaul at IconiumPAUL AT ICONIUM. In these verses we have, I. The preaching of the gospel in Iconium, whither the apostles were forced to retire from Antioch. As the blood of the martyrs has been the seed of the church, so the banishmen…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Acts 14:1-28The Word and the miracle. In the advancement of the kingdom of God on earth, whether by our Lord himself in the days of his flesh, or by the apostles after his ascension, two great instruments were in constant and simul…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Acts 14:1-7The calm force of the gospel amid many distractions of men. This portion of the history names Paul and Barnabas to us for the first time as apostles (Acts 14:4). It is noticeable also as substituting the expression, "pr…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Acts 14:1-7Faithful service: Iconium. I. The MAGNANIMITY of the preachers; though badly used by the Jews of Antioch, they still return good for evil. II. THE FIRST SUCCESS OF THE WORD, when there was no decided attempt to thwart i…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Acts 14:1-7The gospel at Iconium. There was a series of acts and events such as seem typical of the progress of the gospel elsewhere. I. FAITHFUL AND SUCCESSFUL PREACHING OF THE WORD. Many, Jews and Greeks, believed. This is the o…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Acts 14:1-28EXPOSITIONJoseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Acts 14:1Entered for went both, A.V.; Jews for the Jews, A.V.; and for and also, A.V.; Greeks for the Greeks, A.V. Observe how in every case Greeks are found attending the synagogue. So spake, etc. This illustrates the statement…Joseph S. Exell and contributors