Bible Commentary

Colossians 1:7

The Pulpit Commentary on Colossians 1:7

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

As ye learned from Epaphras, our beloved fellow servant; literally, bondman (; ). Only in does the epithet "fellow-bondman" appear again in St. Paul. The dominant thought of Christ Jesus "the Lord" (; 3:22-4:1) possibly dictates this expression.

That the Colossians had received the gospel in this way from Epaphras, a disciple of St. Paul, was a striking proof of its fruitfulness, and a further cause for thanksgiving on his own part. Who is a faithful minister of Christ on our (or, your) behalf (, ; ; ).

He puts his seal upon the ministry of Epaphras, and vindicates it against all questioning at home. Textual evidence for "on our" or "your behalf" is pretty evenly balanced: most older Greek copies read the first person, while the ancient versions generally adopted the second; and the critical editors are similarly divided.

The Revisers, with Tregelles, Alford, Lightfoot, Westcott and Hort, prefer "our," which gives a finer and more fitting sense. It was as St. Paul's representative that Epaphras had ministered in Colossae, and to him he now reported his success; and this justified the apostle in claiming the Colossians as his own charge, and in writing to them in the terms of this letter (, , : comp.

; ). "Minister" ( διάκονος, deacon, in its official sense found in St. Paul first in , then in 1 Timothy) is to be distinguished from the "servant" ( δοῦλος, slave) of the last clause, and from "assistant" ( ὑπηρέτης: ; ; ), and "attendant" ( θεράπων: ); see Trench's 'Synonyms of the New Testament.'

It is a favourite word of St. Paul's, and points to the service rendered, while other terms indicate the status of the servant.

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