Bible Commentary

Colossians 2:20-23

The Pulpit Commentary on Colossians 2:20-23

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

A warning against asceticism.

The apostle now proceeds to deduce the practical consequences of our fellowship in the death of Christ. "If ye died with Christ from the rudiments of the world, why, as though living in the world, do ye subject yourselves to ordinances, Handle not, nor taste, nor touch (all which things are to perish with the using) after the precepts and doctrines of men?"

I. MARK THE PRACTICAL CONSEQUENCES OF OUR SHARING IN THE DEATH OF CHRIST.

1. Fellowship in Christ's death. "We are buried with him by baptism unto death" (). We are united with Christ in his death. Community in death involves community in life, and thus our death with Christ involves not only

2. The inconsistency of this fellowship with a mere ritualistic religion.

II. THE PRETENTIOUS WORTHLESSNESS OF THIS ASCETIC RITUALISM. "Which things, indeed, have a show of wisdom in will worship, and humility, and severity to the body, but are not of any value against the indulgence of the flesh."

1. Its reputation for wisdom. It had a show of wisdom without the reality, for it affected an air of extreme piety, of profound regard for God, and of deep knowledge in Divine things. All its ritualistic observances would be recommended by the plea that they tended to promote piety. The repute of wisdom was manifested in three things.

(a) There seems a show of wisdom in this habit, because an apostle found it wise "to keep his body under" (), and the Colossian ascetics might have pleaded that they could thus enhance their spiritual insight.

(b) But such severity to the body is expressly condemned.

( α) Religion belongs to the body as well as the soul. The body, "so fearfully and wonderfully made," becomes "a temple of the Holy Ghost" (). Its members are to be "yielded as instruments of righteousness unto God" (). We are to offer our bodies as "living sacrifices," not dead or mutilated or maimed sacrifices. There is, therefore, nothing religious in whipping the body, like the Flagellants, or in denying it necessary food, or in arraying it in dirty or ragged clothing. "The sacrifice of God is a broken spirit," not a macerated body. We must keep up our bodily vigour for the discharge of the duties of life, so that the body may serve the Spirit.

( β) There may be a corrupt heart under an ascetic habit of body. Spiritual pride may dwell there in power.

2. Its failure to accomplish its chief end. "But are not of any value against the indulgence of the flesh."

HOMILIES R.M. EDGAR

Recommended reading

More for Colossians 2:20-23

Continue with other commentaries and DiscipleDeck content connected to this verse, chapter, or topic.

Other commentaries

commentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Colossians 2:1-23EXPOSITIONJoseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Glory of the Christian Economy. (a. d. 62.)THE GLORY OF THE CHRISTIAN ECONOMY. (A. D. 62.) The apostle concludes the chapter with exhortations to proper duty, which he infers from the foregoing discourse. I. Here is a caution to take heed of judaizing teachers,…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Colossians 2:16-23Legalism exposed. The apostle, having shown in the last section how much Christ is to the believer, proceeds in the verses now before us to expose the false use of ceremonies, or, in modem phraseology, ritualism. The fa…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Colossians 2:16-23Three errors. I. LEGALISM. "Let no man therefore judge you in meat, or in drink, or in respect of a feast day or a new moon or a sabbath day: which are a shadow of the things to come; but the body is Christ's." There is…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Colossians 2:16-23SECTION VI. THE CLAIMS OF THE FALSE TEACHER.Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryMatthew Henry on Colossians 2:18-23It looked like humility to apply to angels, as if men were conscious of their unworthiness to speak directly to God. But it is not warrantable; it is taking that honour which is due to Christ only, and giving it to a cr…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Colossians 2:20-23The worthlessness of unauthorized ceremonialism. The apostle here reverts to the ethical errors of the false teachers. Combining his teaching here and elsewhere respecting what he calls "the rudiments of the world," we…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Colossians 2:20If ye died with Christ from the rudiments of the world (Colossians 2:8, Colossians 2:10-13; Colossians 3:3; Romans 6:1-11; Romans 7:1-6; 2 Corinthians 5:14-17). "Therefore" is struck out by the Revisers on the best auth…Joseph S. Exell and contributors