Bible Commentary

Esther 4:5

The Pulpit Commentary on Esther 4:5

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

The cry of the wretched.

"Then called Esther for Hatach,… and gave him a command to Mordecai, to know what it was, and why it was." Esther hears of Mordecai's grief from her maids and chamberlains. She sends raiment first. She then sends Hatach to ask Mordecai "what his grief is, and why it is." She is much troubled when she learns the real state of danger in which he and herself are placed. She does not seem to have thought so much about her people as about her uncle, who had been unto her as a father.

I. THOSE LIVING IN LUXURY AND EASE, AWAY FROM THE SIGHT OF THE TROUBLES OF THE POOR, OFTEN DO NOT FEEL ANXIOUS FOR THEIR WELFARE. This is the tendency of all luxurious life, that we measure the position of others by our own; or we think not of others as having such fine feelings. We believe it is one of the great evils of the present day that the struggle to attain and maintain what is called refined life and position, society, is crushing out the sympathy once felt for those on the lower levels. An indifferentism to their claims springs up in proportion to the anxiety to gratify personal selfishness.

II. THERE ARE MANY MORDECAIS IN EVERY CITY WEARING THE SACKCLOTH OF POVERTY, AND BEARING THE ASHES OF SORROW, WHO HAVE A STRONG CLAIM ON THE SYMPATHY OF CHRISTIANS. They want something more than mere doled-out crumbs of charity; they need a heartfelt sympathy, and real help. This is what Christ gave them on earth. He, the most intellectual, refined, and sinless Being that ever lived, bent to the lowliest, strengthened the weakest, bore with the frailest, came into closest contact with disease and sin, so that it seemed that he "himself took our infirmities," and became "sin for us." His whole life was a going out of self and living for others.—H.

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The Pulpit Commentary on Esther 4:1-17Esther 4:1-17 · The Pulpit CommentaryEXPOSITION MOURNING OF MORDECAI, AND OF THE JEWS GENERALLY, ON HEARING OF THE DECREE (Esther 4:1-17 1-3). Haman had no doubt kept his intentions secret until the king's consent to them was not only granted, but placed b…The Pulpit Commentary on Esther 4:4-12Esther 4:4-12 · The Pulpit CommentarySympathy. Mordecai's strange appearance at the king's gate made a stir in the palace. It was seen by Esther's "maids and chamberlains," and by them it was described to the queen. When Esther heard of the condition of th…The Pulpit Commentary on Esther 4:4-17Esther 4:4-17 · The Pulpit CommentaryGRIEF OF ESTHER. HER COMMUNICATIONS WITH MORDECAI. SHE CONSENTS TO RISK MAKING AN APPEAL TO THE KING (Esther 4:4-17). Esther, in the seclusion of the harem, knew nothing of what the king and Haman had determined on. No…The Pulpit Commentary on Esther 4:4-9Esther 4:4-9 · The Pulpit CommentarySympathy. Although Esther was lodged in a palace and surrounded with luxury and honour, she did not lose sight of her kinsman, Mordecai. Least of all was she indifferent to his trouble and sorrow. Hence, when informed o…Matthew Henry on Esther 4:5-17Esther 4:5-17 · Matthew Henry Concise CommentaryWe are prone to shrink from services that are attended with peril or loss. But when the cause of Christ and his people demand it, we must take up our cross, and follow him. When Christians are disposed to consult their…Mordecai's Application to Esther; Esther Urged to Petition the King; Esther Resolves to Petition the King. (b. c. 510.)Esther 4:5-17 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleMORDECAI'S APPLICATION TO ESTHER; ESTHER URGED TO PETITION THE KING; ESTHER RESOLVES TO PETITION THE KING. (B. C. 510.) So strictly did the laws of Persia confine the wives, especially the king's wives, that it was not…
commentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Esther 4:1-17EXPOSITION MOURNING OF MORDECAI, AND OF THE JEWS GENERALLY, ON HEARING OF THE DECREE (Esther 4:1-17 1-3). Haman had no doubt kept his intentions secret until the king's consent to them was not only granted, but placed b…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Esther 4:4-12Sympathy. Mordecai's strange appearance at the king's gate made a stir in the palace. It was seen by Esther's "maids and chamberlains," and by them it was described to the queen. When Esther heard of the condition of th…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Esther 4:4-17GRIEF OF ESTHER. HER COMMUNICATIONS WITH MORDECAI. SHE CONSENTS TO RISK MAKING AN APPEAL TO THE KING (Esther 4:4-17). Esther, in the seclusion of the harem, knew nothing of what the king and Haman had determined on. No…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Esther 4:4-9Sympathy. Although Esther was lodged in a palace and surrounded with luxury and honour, she did not lose sight of her kinsman, Mordecai. Least of all was she indifferent to his trouble and sorrow. Hence, when informed o…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryMatthew Henry on Esther 4:5-17We are prone to shrink from services that are attended with peril or loss. But when the cause of Christ and his people demand it, we must take up our cross, and follow him. When Christians are disposed to consult their…Matthew HenrycommentaryMordecai's Application to Esther; Esther Urged to Petition the King; Esther Resolves to Petition the King. (b. c. 510.)MORDECAI'S APPLICATION TO ESTHER; ESTHER URGED TO PETITION THE KING; ESTHER RESOLVES TO PETITION THE KING. (B. C. 510.) So strictly did the laws of Persia confine the wives, especially the king's wives, that it was not…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Esther 4:5To know what it was, and why it was. i.e. "to know what the mourning garb exactly meant, and for what reason he had assumed it."Joseph S. Exell and contributors