Bible Commentary

Genesis 43:1-34

The Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 43:1-34

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public domain

EXPOSITION

And the famine was sore (literally, was heavy) in the land (sc. of Canaan). And it came to pass, when they had eaten up—literally, had finished to eat up, i.e. not nearly (Mercerus, Bush), but entirely consumed—the corn which they had brought out of Egypt,—it is probable that only Jacob's family partook of the Egyptian corn, the slaves supporting themselves on roots, vegetables, and milk (Calvin, Rosenmüller, Gerlach)—their father said unto them, Go again, buy us a little food. What they could buy would be little in proportion to their needs.

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commentaryMatthew Henry on Genesis 43:1-14Jacob urges his sons to go and buy a little food; now, in time of dearth, a little must suffice. Judah urges that Benjamin should go with them. It is not against the honour and duty children owe their parents, humbly to…Matthew HenrycommentaryJacob Unwilling to Part with Benjamin. (b. c. 1707.)JACOB UNWILLING TO PART WITH BENJAMIN. (B. C. 1707.) Here, 1. Jacob urges his sons to go and buy more corn in Egypt, Genesis 43:1-2. The famine continued; and the corn they had bought was all spent, for it is meat that…Matthew HenrycommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 43:1-34The second visit of Joseph's brethren to Egypt. I. The. SCENE IN JACOB'S HOUSE AT HEBRON (Genesis 43:1-15). 1. The second journey proposed. "Go again, buy us a little food." It was necessitated by the long continuance o…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 43:1-34Lessons of life. I. The chief lesson of this chapter is the MINGLING TOGETHER OF THE PROVIDENTIAL GOVERNMENT OF GOD WITH HIS PURPOSE OF GRACE. It was part of the Divine plan that Jacob and his family should be settled f…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 43:3And Judah spake unto him, saying,—Judah now becomes the spokesman, either because Reuben's entreaty had been rejected, and Levi, who followed Reuben and Simeon in respect of age, had forfeited his father's confidence th…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 43:6And Israel said,—this is the second time that Jacob is so designated in the history of Joseph, the first time being in Genesis 37:1-36; which recites the sad account of Joseph's disappearance from the family circle. The…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 43:7And they said, The man asked us straitly of our state, and of our kindred, saying, Is your father yet alive? have ye another brother? Though not appearing in the preceding narrative of the historian (Genesis 42:13, Gene…Joseph S. Exell and contributorscommentaryThe Pulpit Commentary on Genesis 43:8-10And Judah said unto Israel his father, Send the lad with me (Benjamin, though styled a lad, must have been at this time upwards of twenty years of age), and we will arise and go; that we may (literally, and we shall) li…Joseph S. Exell and contributors